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Clone
10E2 (See other available formats)
Regulatory Status
RUO
Other Names
CLEC4K
Isotype
Mouse IgG1, κ
Antigen Details
Structure
40 kD glycoprotein
Distribution
Langerhans cells, dermal CD103-positive dendritic cells, and splenic CD8-positive dendritic cells
Function
Binding and processing antigen; capturing, internalizing and degrading HIV
Ligand/Receptor
Antigen containing mannose, N-acetyl glucosamine, and fucose
Cell Type
Dendritic cells, Langerhans cells
Biology Area
Immunology, Innate Immunity
Molecular Family
CD Molecules
Antigen References
1. Valladeau J, et al. 2000. Immunity 12:71.
2. Mc Dermott R, et al. 2002. Mol. Biol. Cell. 13:317.
3. Mizumoto N, et al. 2004. J. Clin. Invest. 113:701.
4. Witte LD, et al. 2007. Nat. Med. 13:367.
Gene ID
50489
CD207, also known as Langerin, is a 40 kD type II transmemberane cell glycoprotein which belongs to C-type lectin with mannose binding specificity. It is predominantly expressed on Langerhans cells and induces the formation of Birbeck granules, the Langerhans cell hallmark organelle. It is also found on several other subtypes of dendritic cells, such as dermal CD103-positive dendritic cells and splenic CD8-positive dendritic cells. Langerin is generally thought to be involved in antigen processing. Recently, it has been found that HIV captured by Langerin was internalized into Birbeck granule and degraded, which results in inhibition of HIV-1 infection and subsequent transmission.